RONULO Versus. People

FACTS: Rosa Catholic Parish Church away from San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte. not, on the day of the wedding, the going officiating priest, Fr. Mario Ragaza, refused to solemnize the wedding on studying the partners failed in order to safer a wedding license. Since good recourse, Joey, who was up coming wear barong tagalong, and Claire, clothed in a wedding clothes, along with their moms and dads, sponsors and you will travelers, went on towards the Separate Chapel away from Filipino Christians, known as new Aglipayan Church. They expected this new petitioner, an Aglipayan priest, to perform a ceremony that aforementioned assented despite come advised from the couples that they had zero relationship certificate.

They would be required, but not, for the contracting people to look in person till the solemnizing administrator and you will declare regarding the presence out of for around a few witnesses out-of courtroom decades that they just take each other as the spouse and you may spouse

The new petitioner wishing his choir and you can arranged a mass into couples on a single time. The guy conducted the latest service throughout the visibility of the bridegroom, the fiance, its moms and dads, the primary and you will additional sponsors and also the remainder of the invited tourist.

The new prosecution’s witnesses, Joseph and you will Mary Anne Yere, testified on situations of your own service. Joseph is the fresh new veil recruit when you find yourself Mary Anne are the latest cord mentor in the relationships. Mary Anne affirmed that she spotted new bride walk-down brand new aisle. She together with noticed the happy couple replace the wedding rings, hug both, and you may indication a file. She heard this new petitioner instructing the primary sponsors to sign the newest matrimony contract. After that, they went to the latest reception, had lunch and you can got pictures. She watched this new petitioner indeed there. She including known the wedding invite supplied to this lady because of the Joey.

Fl Umadac, the mother out of Joey, testified one to she read the couple state in ceremony one to it get each other due to the fact couple. Months following the relationship, she visited the latest municipal regional civil registrar out-of San Nicolas, Ilocos Norte with Atty. Mariano R. Nalupta Jr. in which she was given a certificate you to definitely no wedding license was awarded on partners.

The new petitioner, whenever you are admitting which he presented a ceremony, refuted one their act away from blessing the happy couple are tantamount so you’re able to a great solemnization of one’s relationship since the considered by-law.

ISSUE: Acquired brand new petitioner are responsible for violating Article 352 of your Revised Penal Code (RPC) to possess allegedly doing an unlawful wedding service.

RATIO: Petitioner held an unlawful wedding party. The offense because provided for inside Art 352 of your Oshawa hookup site own RPC is the overall performance away from ily Password and that reads:

(3) A married relationship service which will take lay to your look of the brand new employing functions up until the solemnizing officer in addition to their private report you to definitely it just take both as couple on exposure from not less than two witnesses out-of judge years.

Ways. six. No given means or spiritual rite towards solemnization of the relationship is necessary. That it declaration will be included in the matrimony certification hence will become closed by employing people as well as their witnesses and you may attested from the solemnizing manager.

The fresh new Best Legal explained you to definitely what generated the petitioner’s work a good wedding party and not a mere true blessing try you to when you find yourself there’s no given setting otherwise spiritual rite, all that is actually necessary is actually “with the hiring people to appear truly through to the solemnizing officer and you can claim on the exposure out of for around a couple of witnesses away from courtroom ages that they capture both because partner and you can spouse.”

As to what very first requisite, brand new petitioner admitted the functions searched in advance of him and this facts try affirmed so you can because of the witnesses. Toward next criteria, we discover you to definitely, contrary to the petitioner’s allegation, new prosecution has proven, from the testimony away from witnesses, that the hiring parties really proclaimed that they simply take both while the couple. Thus, it is clear one to petitioner used a married relationship ceremony and never just true blessing.